本文详细分析了一例猫华支睾吸虫与猫疱疹病毒1型(FHV-1)混合感染的病例。该猫可视粘膜黄染、腹部触诊敏感、尿黄、拉稀,伴有咳嗽高热。通过采用驱虫、抗病毒、护肝及支持疗法的综合治疗方案,患猫成功康复。最后对寄生虫感染导致肝功能损害与免疫抑制,进而可能诱发潜伏病毒复发的致病机制进行讨论,强调了在临床中关注混合感染的重要性,为该类复杂病例的临床诊治提供具有参考价值的思路,对动物寄生虫与病毒混合感染的诊断与治疗具有指导意义。
This paper presents a detailed analysis of a case of mixed infection with Clonorchis sinensis and feline herpesvirus type 1(FHV-1) in a cat.The cat exhibited jaundice of the visible mucous membranes,abdominal sensitivity upon palpation,dark urine,diarrhea,accompanied by coughing and high fever.Through a comprehensive treatment regimen incorporating deworming,antiviral therapy,hepatoprotective measures,and supportive care,the affected cat achieved successful recovery.The pathogenic mechanism whereby parasitic infection leads to hepatic dysfunction and immunosuppression,potentially inducing the reactivation of latent viruses,is subsequently discussed.This report emphasizes the clinical significance of recognizing mixed infections and provides valuable insights for the clinical diagnosis and management of such complex cases,offering guidance for the diagnosis and treatment of mixed parasitic and viral infections in animals.