为进一步开发蛋白-多糖复合脂肪替代物在低脂肉制品中的应用,本研究以南瓜籽蛋白(Pumpkin Seed Protein,PSP)和卡拉胶为原料制备复合乳液脂肪替代物,并将其加入到肌原纤维蛋白(Myofibrillar Protein,MP)中形成热诱导凝胶,通过对凝胶水分分布、质构特性、微观结构、流变学特性等指标的测定,研究不同添加量下PSP-卡拉胶形成的复合乳液对MP凝胶特性的影响。结果表明,PSP-卡拉胶复合乳液添加量为50%显著提高了凝胶持水性和凝胶强度(
To further develop a protein-polysaccharide composite fat replacer in low-fat meat products, this used pumpkin seed protein (PSP) and carrageenan to prepare a composite emulsion fat replacer, and added it to myofibrillar protein (MP) to form heat induced gel. The effects of the composite emulsion formed by PSP and carrageenan at various additive amounts on the properties of MP gels were investigated through the determination of gel moisture distribution, textural properties, microstructure, rheological properties, and other indexes. The results showed that when PSP and carrageenan composite emulsion was added at 50%, the water-holding properties and strength of the gel significantly improved (