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江西三南地区萤石矿成矿地质特征及找矿潜力

江西三南地区萤石矿成矿地质特征及找矿潜力

ISSN:0495-5331
2025年第61卷第5期
矿产地质
吴海峰,陈海飞,李振,吴建波,狄康康,吴少伟 Wu Haifeng,Chen Haifei,Li Zhen,Wu Jianbo,Di Kangkang,Wu Shaowei

江西三南地区位于南岭成矿带东段粤北-湘南萤石成矿区,区内萤石成矿条件优越。本文通过对区内新发现矿床(点)进行野外调查,在梳理区内萤石矿勘查新进展、找矿新信息及矿业开发程度的基础上,研究三南地区萤石成矿地质特征及成矿规律,并分析区内萤石找矿潜力。研究发现:三南地区的萤石矿床都属于岩浆期后低温热液型充填脉状矿床,而萤石成矿必不可少的条件是岩浆热液活动和断裂构造;中生代高氟中酸性花岗岩体与变质岩基底、红盆内外接触带附近并叠加硅化等热液蚀变的北(北)东、东西向断裂破碎带对成矿最为有利。区内下一步的找矿重点部位是现有大中型萤石矿床的边深部、岩体内外接触带附近的断裂带以及北东向深大断裂带旁侧的次级断裂,重点关注这些断裂中具有密集硅质脉或萤石细脉、硅化强烈且溶蚀作用明显的地段。

The San''nan area in Jiangxi Province is located in the eastern section of the Nanling metallogenic belt, within the fluorite mineralization zone of northern Guangdong-southern Hunan. This area exhibits highly favorable geological conditions for fluorite mineralization. This study conducted field investigations on newly discovered mineral deposits in the area, summarized the geological characteristics and laws of fluorite mineralization in the Sannan area, and analyzed the potential for fluorite mineralization based on mineral exploration, development and mining development progress. The results indicate that the fluorite deposits in the Sannan area belong to post-magmatic low-temperature hydrothermal filled vein deposits, and the essential conditions for fluorite mineralization are magmatic hydrothermal activity and fault structures. The northeast (north) and east-west trending fracture zones near the contact zone between the Mesozoic high fluoride intermediate-acidic granite body and metamorphic rock basement, as well as the inner and outer contact zones of the red basin, overlaid with hydrothermal alteration such as silicification, are the most favorable for mineralization. The key areas for the next phase of mineral exploration in the region include the peripheral and deep sections of existing large and medium-sized fluorite deposits, fault zones near the inner and outer contact zones of rock masses, and secondary fractures adjacent to the NE-trending deep-seated fault zones. Special attention should be paid to segments within these fractures that exhibit dense quartz veins or fluorite stringers, intense silicification, and pronounced dissolution features.

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ISSN:0495-5331
2025年第61卷第5期
矿产地质

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