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铈钴复合氧化物催化剂催化CO-SCR反应机理研究

铈钴复合氧化物催化剂催化CO-SCR反应机理研究

ISSN:1000-6923
2018年第38卷第8期
大气污染与控制
付玉秀1, 仲雪梅1, 常化振1, 李俊华2 FU Yu-xiu1, ZHONG Xue-mei1, CHANG Hua-zhen1, LI Jun-hua2

利用共沉淀法制备了一系列Ce-Co-Ox复合氧化物催化剂,并对其CO-SCR反应性能进行了研究.考察了Co和Ce比例对CO-SCR反应活性的影响,确定最佳的Ce和Co复合比例为3:7,最高转化率为84%(250℃).经表征分析发现,Ce(0.3)-Co(0.7)-Ox上发生CO-SCR的主活性位点是Co.掺杂Ce提升催化性能主要有两方面原因:一是催化剂比表面积增大,提高了表面的吸附位数量;二是Ce-Co-Ox催化剂形成的固溶体提升了氧迁移率.反应机理可能是气态或者弱吸附状态的CO与NO的吸附物种(主要是桥接二齿亚硝酸盐物种和螯合式双齿硝酸盐物种)反应.

In this paper, a series of Ce-Co-Ox catalysts were prepared by co-precipitation method and the CO-SCR performance was studied. The influence of Co and Ce ratio on the activity of CO-SCR was investigated and the Ce(0.3)-Co(0.7)-Ox sample showed the highest NO conversion efficiency of 84% at 250℃. According to characterization results, it was proposed that the active sites for CO-SCR is Co in Ce(0.3)-Co(0.7)-Ox. There were two reasons responsible for the enhanced catalytic performance by Ce doping into the Ce-Co-Ox catalyst. Firstly, the specific surface area and adsorption capacity were increased with Ce doping. Secondly, a solid solution was formed in Ce-Co-Ox catalyst, resulting in the enhanced oxygen migration rate. In situ DRIFTs results suggested that the CO-SCR is likely to follow a mechanism that gaseous or weakly-adsorbed CO reacts with adsorbed NO species in the forms of bridging bidenate nitrite and chelate nitrate.

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ISSN:1000-6923
2018年第38卷第8期
大气污染与控制

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