分析马铃薯粉条制作过程中各种可能的铝残留量引入因素,重点考虑(除人为添加含铝添加剂外)铝含量的基础水平,如马铃薯淀粉中铝本底值、制作过程所加水中铝含量、制作过程中接触铝制材料等引入的铝残留。研究结果表明,大多数马铃薯淀粉天然本底铝含量<20mg/kg,马铃薯粉条加工用水铝含量在0.015~0.405mg/kg,传统工艺中马铃薯淀粉所加钾明矾引入的铝残留量至少为285mg/kg,实际生产过程使用的含铝添加剂以不超过2.6g/kg为宜。
The possible factors of aluminum residue in the manufacturing process of potato noodles were analyzed, and the basic level of aluminum content in the noodles as analyzed, including the background value of aluminum in potato starch, water, and the contact pollution during the manufacturing process. The results showed that, aluminum content in natural background of most potato starch was less than 20 mg/kg, and that in the water ranged from 0.015 to 0.405 mg/kg. The aluminum residue in potato starch added with alum in traditional process was at least 285 mg/kg. Therefore, aluminum-containing additives used in the actual production process should not exceed 2.6 g/kg.