随着智能交通的发展,无人驾驶成为未来颠覆传统出行的又一重要交通工具,为适应无人驾驶大规模复杂的交通环境,为无人驾驶导航规划提出了动态双向A~*算法。车载自组网是未来无人驾驶的一个重要发展方向,为检验算法在车载自组网环境下的性能表现,采用OMNeT++与SUMO双向耦合,在开源框架Veins基础上进行联合仿真实验,证明在不同交通密度的交通状态中,在Vanet环境下动态双向A~*算法相比在无Vanet环境下传统双向A~*算法,能更有效地缩短行程时间,提高出行效率。
With the development of intelligent transportation, driverless is another important means that will utterly change traditional travels in the future. In order to adapt to the large-scale and complex traffic environment of driverless, we propose a dynamic bidirectional A* algorithm for driverless navigation planning. On the basis of this, theoretical simulations under different traffic flow conditions are realized, and the feasibility of the algorithm is verified. The vehicular self-organizing network is an important development direction of driverless in the future. In order to verify the performance of the algorithm in the vehicular self-organizing network environment, we adopt the OMNeT++ and SUMO bidirectional coupling, and perform joint simulation experiments on the open source framework Veins. In the traffic states with different traffic densities, the path planned by the dynamic bidirectional A* algorithm in the Vanet environment can reduce travel time and improve travel efficiency more effectively than that of the traditional bidirectional A* algorithm.