Based on the development status of Antarctic krill industry at home and abroad, the only way for the development of Antarctic krill industry is to improve the modernization level of krill factory trawler fishing/processing equipment, whether to ensure the fishing yield or to improve the quality of processing products on board. As the krill fishing/processing platform, the upgrading of the ship type of professional krill factory trawler will inevitably affect the development of China"s Antarctic krill industry and its international competitiveness. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze and explore the development trend of the China"s Antarctic krill factory trawler and the fishing system / processing technology equipped. Looking into the development path of Norwegian Antarctic krill industry, it is not difficult to find out that the "Polar, Professional, Large-scale and Green factory trawlers is an inevitable trend, and this trend should also be the main direction of the development of China"s krill factory trawler ship types, related systems and processes.