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心理干预联合人文关怀在消化内镜诊疗患者的应用

心理干预联合人文关怀在消化内镜诊疗患者的应用

ISSN:2095-2015
2020年第10卷第1期
临床护理
韩成艳 1 , , 丁艳红 1, 黄燕 1, 徐东燕 1, 仓艳红 1 Chengyan Han 1 , , Yanhong Ding 1, Yan Huang 1, Dongyan Xu 1, Yanhong Cang 1
1. 223002 江苏淮安,徐州医科大学附属淮安医院(淮安市第二人民医院)消化科 1. Department of Gastroenterology, Huai′an Hospital(Huai′an Second People′s Hospital), Xuzhou Medical University, Huai′an 223002, China

目的探讨心理干预联合人文关怀在消化内镜诊疗患者的应用及对患者心理舒适度的影响。 方法选取2018年1月至2019年10月于徐州医科大学附属淮安医院行消化内镜诊疗患者80例,按照简单数字表法随机分成对照组(40例)和观察组(40例)。对照组患者予以实施常规护理,观察组患者则在予以常规护理的基础上予以心理干预以及人文关怀护理。分别比较两组患者的检查时的应激状态、舒适状况、心理状态以及治疗配合度。 结果观察组患者检查时期间的心率差值、收缩压差值均显著低于对照组患者(P<0.05);观察组患者的舒适状况量表各维度评分显著高于对照组患者(P<0.05);观察组的焦虑自评量表、汉密尔顿焦虑量表评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者的治疗配合度(97.50%)明显优于对照组(82.50%)(P<0.05)。 结论在消化内镜诊疗中应用心理干预联合人文关怀对患者进行护理干预,能够有效缓解患者的诊疗应激状态,提高患者的治疗配合度及心理舒适度,取得良好的护理效果,值得广泛推广。

ObjectiveTo explore the application of psychological intervention combined with humanistic care in patients with digestive endoscopy and its influence on patients′ psychological comfort level. MethodsFrom January 2018 to October 2019, 80 patients who underwent painless digestive endoscopy were selected.All patients were randomly divided into control group(40 cases)and observation group(40 cases)by simple number table method.Patients in the control group were given routine nursing intervention, while patients in the observation group were given psychological intervention and humanistic care on the basis of routine nursing.The stress state, comfort state, psychological state and treatment cooperation degree of the two groups were compared. ResultsThe differences of heart rate and systolic blood pressure during examination in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). The scores of each dimension of comfort scale in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). The scores of SAS and HAMA in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). The treatment cooperation degree of the observation group(97.50%)was significantly better than that of the control group(82.50%)(P<0.05). ConclusionThe application of psychological intervention combined with humanistic care in the diagnosis and treatment of digestive endoscopy can effectively alleviate the stress state of diagnosis and treatment of patients, improve the degree of treatment cooperation and psychological comfort level of patients, and achieve good nursing effect, which is worth popularizing widely.

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ISSN:2095-2015
2020年第10卷第1期
临床护理

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