从大气中的热力适应、局地尺度加热和大陆尺度加热的综合效应、高原地表的摩擦作用以及波动能源等不同角度,根据理论分析、资料诊断和数值模拟的结果,并通过与落基山和安第斯山的比较,回顾了青藏高原抬升加热影响亚洲气候格局的机理研究的近期进展.
Recent studies concerning the influences of the elevated heating over the Tibetan Plateau on the Asian climate pattern are summarized. These include the thermal adaptation of the atmosphere to diabatic heating, the combined effects of the local heating and continental scale heating, the impacts of surface friction and the energy source of waves based on theoretic analysis, data diagnose, and numerical simulation. The different impacts on circulation between the Tibetan Plateau, Rocky Mountain and Andes Mountain are also addressed.