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茉莉酸甲酯对烟草幼苗抗病毒的影响

茉莉酸甲酯对烟草幼苗抗病毒的影响

ISSN:1005-3395
2004年第12卷第3期
研究论文
何红卫[1],廖令洁[2],肖文娟[2],宾金华[2] HE Hong-wei,LIAO Lin-jie,XIAO Wen-juan,BIN Jin-hua
  1. 华南师范大学生命科学学院,广东省植物发育生物工程重点实验室,广东,广州,510631;暨南大学华文学院,广东,广州,510610
  2. 华南师范大学生命科学学院,广东省植物发育生物工程重点实验室,广东,广州,510631

用茉莉酸甲酯处理4叶期烟草(Nicotiana tabacum L.)幼苗后接种烟草花叶病毒,考察发病情况和病情指数,并测定一些与抗病相关的酶活性。结果表明,茉莉酸甲酯处理后接种病毒明显降低巴两烟草的病情指数,提高几丁内切酶、β1,3-葡聚糖苷酶、SOD、脂氧酶的活件。其中仅SOD活性与抗病毒有较密切的关系。茉莉酸甲酯可能是诱导巴西烟草抗花叶病毒的信号物质。

Four-leaf seedlings of tobacco were used to study the resistance to tobacco mosaic virus (TMV). After the seedlings were sprayed with 1 mg ml-1 methyl jasmonate (MJ) once a day for 3 days, then TMV was inoculated to the leaves. Among three tobacco varieties, brazil tobacco (BX) showed lower disease index than the other two (GH55 and K326). Endochitinase, β1,3-Glucanase, superoxide dismutase (SOD) and lipoxigenase activities increased in MJ-treated BX tobacco seedlings. It is suggested that MJ plays an important role in the increase of SOD and in the resistance of BX tobacoo against TMV.

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ISSN:1005-3395
2004年第12卷第3期
研究论文

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