不同植物的挥发性物质对昆虫行为有着不同的调节作用,部分对害虫表现为引诱作用,部分对害虫表现为驱避和致死作用,有的则表现为寄主植物与天敌昆虫之间的互惠引诱定位作用。本文综述了近年国内外有关植物挥发性物质的研究概况及其对昆虫的不同作用,展望了其在未来害虫综合治理中的应用。
Plant volatiles show different effects on insect behaviors, which included luring, repelling and killing. After damaged by phytophagous insects, some host plants could send volatiles luring natural enemies as an indirect defense. A summarize on the new advances of plant volatiles was given. The role of plant volatiles in integrated pest management in future was also discussed.