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Influence of alkali mixed effect on the mixing enthalpy in 0.75B2O3-0.25[xNa2O-(1 - x)K2O] glass system

Influence of alkali mixed effect on the mixing enthalpy in 0.75B2O3-0.25[xNa2O-(1 - x)K2O] glass system

ISSN:1001-8417
2008年第19卷第10期
A.Kouyatea, A.E Ahoussoua, A.Yapia, D.Diabatea, J.Rogezb, A.Trokoureya A.Kouyatea, A.E Ahoussoua, A.Yapia, D.Diabatea, J.Rogezb, A.Trokoureya
a Laboratoire de Chimie-Physique, UFR-SSMT, Université de Cocody, 22 BP 582 Abidjan 22, Cote d'Ivoire;b Institut des Matériaux, de Microélectronique, de Nanoscience de Provence, IM2NP, UMR 6242, CNRS, Université Paul Cézanne, Marseille, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques de St Jérôme, 13397 Marseille Cedex 20, France a Laboratoire de Chimie-Physique, UFR-SSMT, Université de Cocody, 22 BP 582 Abidjan 22, Cote d'Ivoire;b Institut des Matériaux, de Microélectronique, de Nanoscience de Provence, IM2NP, UMR 6242, CNRS, Université Paul Cézanne, Marseille, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques de St Jérôme, 13397 Marseille Cedex 20, France

The mixed alkali effect was investigated in the glass system 0.75B2O3-0.25[xNa2O-(1 -x)K20] through thermodynamic properties. The calorimetric measurements were performed in HF solution calorimetry at 298 K. The mixing enthalpy values show non-linear behaviour upon substitution of one alkali ion by another. This thermodynamic non-ideality is caused by the slight variations of distance between metallic cations, the macromolecular structure being unchanged. It can be explained, at least qualitatively, using electrolyte theory based on the Coulombic interactions of charged species originally developed by Debye and Hückel.

The mixed alkali effect was investigated in the glass system 0.75B2O3-0.25[xNa2O-(1-x)K2O]through thermodynamic properties.The calorimetric measurements were performed in HF solution calorimetry at 298 K,The mixing enthalpy values show non-linear behaviour upon substitution of one alkali ion by another.This thermodynamic non-idealiIy is caused by the slight variations of distance between metallic cations,the macromolecular structure being unchanged.It can be explained,at least qualitatively,using electrolyte theory based on the Coulombic interactions of charged species originally developed by Debye and Hiickel.

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ISSN:1001-8417
2008年第19卷第10期

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