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无毒防污涂层表面化学结构的研究

无毒防污涂层表面化学结构的研究

ISSN:0250-3301
1998年第19卷第1期
田军,薛群基 Tian Jun and Xue Qunji

对几种含氟和有机硅氧烷的涂层进行了静岛,厦门2海域的浅海浸泡试验。利用FT-IR反射红外X光电子能谱对防污涂层的表面化学结构进行了表征,得了涂层表现的有机氧迷是造成涂层具有良好的防污性的根本原因。

The coatings which contain fluorocarbon and silicone rubber were evaluated in two sea regions.The surface structure of coatings were investigated by FT IR,XPS analyses.This study found that materials of polytetrafluroethylene (PTFE) and rich silicone rubber on coating surface based on the low free energy so that barnacle settling on them was unable to attach permanently and could be removed by moving water.The silicone rubber on coating surface permitted only small amounts of fouling to attach,and very low adhesion of the fouling species was observed.The polyurethane coating has serious fouling.The wettability and surface structure of PTFE,and PTFE powder content in coatings are not effect in antifouling property.

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ISSN:0250-3301
1998年第19卷第1期

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