知识与财富的链接
居留意愿是流动人口迁移过程中决定其居留决策的一项重要因素.文章以大连市流动人口问卷调查数据为依据,采用分层Logistic回归方法,分析了流动人口的社会融合对其居留意愿的影响.结果表明,流动人口的社会融合整体程度偏低;社会融合的三个维度即经济融合、社会参与和心理认同对流动人口的居留意愿产生不同程度的作用.其中,月收入水平、自购房、参加政府或社区便民活动、身份差异感受和歧视感受对流动人口的居留意愿有显著影响;个体特征中的随行家庭结构和已居留时间也对居留意愿产生显著影响.
In the migration process of floating population,living intention is an important factor of the living decision.Based on the survey of floating population in Dalian,the paper used hierarchical logistic regression method to analyze the impact of floating population’s social integration on the living intention.The main findings include: overall level of floating population’s social integration is low;economic integration,social participation and psychological identification are three dimensions of floating population’s social integration,and they have different effects on living intention;specific influencing factors include monthly income level,purchase of house,participation in the convenience activities of government and community,perception of identity difference and discrimination;two individual characteristics which are accompanied family structure and residence time both have significant effects on living intention.