知识与财富的链接
通过对《血色黄昏》三个版本的详细比较，文章论述了其创伤记忆书写的意义（自我心理创伤疗救；历史启蒙、“引起疗救的注意”）、创伤记忆书写的方式（十分浓厚的私人化色彩和无拘无束的自由叙述），长期无法出版的原因（意识形态与文学成规）和出版后的巨大轰动（实现了治疗心理创伤的巨大功能）以及小说在忠于记忆（治疗创伤）与忠于历史（历史见证）之间的犹疑。在此基础上，文章认为《血色黄昏》的创作与修改是一个矛盾体，其边缘缠绕着文学治疗与历史见证、历史档案与文学作品之间的复杂关系。因此，就创伤记忆书写及其与意识形态之间的关系、见证文学及其记忆的真实性这些纠缠在一起的复杂问题而言，《血色黄昏》是一个十分难得的研究文本：它不仅使我们看到了一代人对历史创伤的真实记忆，而且也让我们看到了他们走出创伤记忆的艰难历程。
By a detailed comparison of three versions of the novel Bloody Twilight ,this paper dis-cussed the significance of its w riting of traumatic memories （therapy of psychological trauma ,historical enlightenment ,and attracting attention to healing ） ,the w riting mode of its traumatic memories （very per-sonal and free） ,reasons for not being published （ideology and literary conventions） ,the great success af-ter its publication （a huge healing function of traumatic memories） and the hesitation between its loyalty to the memory （for healing） and faithful to history （historical witness） .Based on the above ,this paper con-cludes that the creation and modification of Bloody Twilight is a contradiction ,which shows a complex re-lationship between literary treatment and historical witness ,historical archives and literary works .There-fore ,in terms of traumatic memory w riting and its complex relationship with ideology ,witnessing litera-ture and its authenticity ,Bloody Twilight is a very rare text for study ：it not only enables us to see a gen-eration＆#39;s memory of historical trauma ,but also allow s us to see their difficulty in going out of traumatic memories .