人与人之间的交流形式很多,而语言无疑是最常见也是最直接有效的交流形式。任何一种语言的交流都会包含基本话语和元话语。元话语这一语言现象在近年来也引起了越来越多的研究者的关注,并且已经成为语篇研究的一个热点问题。重点介绍了元话语的起源、定义、功能和分类,并对今后的研究进行了展望。
There are many kinds of tools for human communication, but language is the most common, direct and effective one. In any form of language communication, there are primary discourse and meta-discourse involved in. Nowadays, more and more research scholars have paid their attention to it, and it has become one of the focuses of discourse analysis. In this paper, it gives an overview of the origin, definitions, functions and classifications of meta-discourse, and also the prospects of the future research are put forward.