探讨了113名3~6岁儿童的二级错误信念认知、亲社会行为与同伴接纳之间的关系,结果表明:在总体上,儿童的亲社会行为是其同伴接纳的最佳预测变量;二级错误信念认知和亲社会行为对儿童同伴接纳的影响存在一定的年龄效应,二级错误信念认知是年幼组儿童同伴接纳的最佳预测变量,而亲社会行为则是年长组儿童同伴接纳的最佳预测变量。
The relationship between children's second-order false belief,prosocial behavior and peer acceptance was investigated in a sample of children aged 3 to 6.The result indicated that in general,prosocial behavior was the best predictor of children's social preference,however,the association of peer acceptance with prosocial behavior and second order false belief changed as a function of children's age.For children under 5 years of age,second-order false belief was the best predictor of social preference,while prosocial behavior was the best predictor of peer acceptance for older children.